Canning 101: 30 Easy Homemade Jam Recipes You Have to Try (2024)

Making homemade jam is one of the most enjoyable things to do when summer rolls around! It’s the perfect sunny day activity, from going out to pick the fruit, to canning it in your kitchen. If you’ve been on the search for easy homemade jam recipes to try this summer, you’re going to love the ones we compiled for this post! From sugar-free jams, to easy 3-ingredient jams, to jams without pectin and more, add these recipes to your must-make list!

How to Make Homemade Jam

Homemade jam is easier to make than you may think! Whether you’re making jam with strawberries, blackberries, blueberries, raspberries, cherries, peaches, plums, apricots, or figs, there are simple directions to follow for homemade jam recipes! Here are 6 easy steps to making homemade jam.

1. Pick (Or Buy) The Fruit
The first step is of course, choosing the type of jam you’re going to make. Once you’ve settled on that, it’s time to round up your fruit! If you can pick your own fruit for your jam, that’s the way to go. However, not everyone has fruit trees and berry bushes in their backyard or lives close to a pick-your-own farm, so buying them at your local farmer’s market is the next best bet.

2. Prep Your Jars
Before you start making your jam, you should get your jars prepped (we use these mason jars in our household!). Wash your jars in the dishwasher or with hot soapy water and then sterilize them by boiling them for 10 minutes. Keep the jars in hot water until they’re used.

3. Wash and Chop the Fruit
Wash the fruit and make sure to take off any leafs or stems. If you’re making strawberry jam, you’ll have to remove the hulls. Chop up your fruit once you’ve washed it, or you may also choose to crush it up a bit.

4. Pectin: To Use or Not to Use
Pectin has solidifying properties so it’s used to make many jams and jellies, but some people prefer not to use it. Without pectin, jams don’t gel as well, but it doesn’t mean it’s completely necessary (in fact, we’ve put together a list of homemade jam recipes without pectin below!).

Pectin is a starch known as a heteropolysaccharide that occurs naturally in the cell walls of fruits and vegetables. When cooked to a high temperature in combination with acid and sugar, it forms a gel.

If you don’t want to use store-bought pectin, it can be found in underripe fruit such as lemons and green apples. Thoroughly wash and toss a piece of lemon or green apple peel into your jam mixture. Discard it before adding your jam to its jar. If you choose not to use pectin at all, just be aware that your jam will have a runnier consistency.

5. Dissolve
Measure out the sugar and fruit and combine them in a big pot at room temperature, and let the fruit break down as the sugar dissolves. This should take about 20 minutes. Bring everything to a boil over medium heat, adding your pectin source (if you’re using one), some lemon juice, a pinch of salt, and reduce heat to medium-low. Simmer for about 15-20 minutes, until the jam thickens. Note that it will thicken more as it cools.

6. Jar the Jam
It’s time to get your jam in the jars! Place your jam in the sterilized jars. If the jam is being used for short-term use, cap the jar and allow it to cool before putting it in the fridge. If you’re looking to preserve it long-term, seal the jars and submerge them in boiling water, and simmer from 10-20 minutes. Allow them to cool, then store them.

4 Tips for Packing Homemade Jam

1. Make Jam in Small Batches
When you make jam in small batches, the fruit will cook quickly and the colour and flavour will be preserved much better.

2. Warm The Lids
Put the lids of your jars into a pan of hot (but not boiling) water for several minutes. This will soften up the gummed surface and clean the lids.

3. Remove Excess Foam Before Jarring
When you boil the sugar and fruit, there may be foam that accumulates at the top. This foam is just jam with a lot of air in it from boiling. It’s totally harmless, but tastes like foam, so it’s best to remove it before putting it in the jar!

4. Stir Before Putting The Lid On
This isn’t a do-or-die step, but often the fruit will float to the top of the jar, so it’s a good idea to stir it so it becomes more spread out. You can always stir them later when you open the jars, but some people like to do it to perfect their jam before they close them up!

10 Super Easy Homemade Jam Recipes

1. Homemade Strawberry Jam | I Heart Naptime
2. Mixed Berry Jam | Pip & Ebby
3. Instant Pot Blackberry Chia Jam | Pass Me Some Tasty
4. Peach Freezer Jam | Foodtastic Mom
5. Easy Fig Jam | The Suburban Soapbox
6. Sweet Cherry Freezer Jam | Casual Elegant Deliciousness
7. 3-Ingredient Blackberry Jam | Kleinworth & Co.
8. 3-Ingredient Carrot Jam | Veggie Desserts
9. Strawberry Champagne Jam Recipe | The Domestic Wildflower
10. Kiwi & Lime Jam | This Vibrant World

10 No Sugar Homemade Jam Recipes

1. Sugar Free Strawberry Freezer Jam | The Things I Love Most
2. Sugar Free Blueberry Jam | Sugar Free Londoner
3. Sugar Free Chia Jam | Ditch the Carbs
4. 5 Berry Sugar Free Jam | Skinny Ms.
5. No Sugar Needed Strawberry Jam | My Mood and Family
6. Keto Sugar-Free Jam | Low Carb Crave
7. Sugar Free Raspberry Jam | All Day I Dream About Food
8. No Sugar Maple Peach Jam | Busy Creating Memories
9. Mixed Berry Chia Seed Jam (Sugar Free Option) | Traditional Cooking School
10. Sugar Free Fig Jam | Nourishing Soulfully

10 Homemade Jam Recipes without Pectin

1. Strawberry Jam Recipe with No Pectin | Scattered Thoughts of a Crafty Mom
2. Scrumptious Blueberry Jam without Pectin | Bubbling Brook Budgets
3. Blackberry Jam without Sugar or Pectin | The Easy Homestead
4. No Pectin Apricot Jam | An Italian In My Kitchen
5. Easy Homemade Peach Jam with No Pectin | Scattered Thoughts of a Crafty Mom
6. Homemade Raspberry Jam without Pectin | Joyful Healthy Eats
7. No Pectin Berry Jam | Live Eat Learn
8. Basic Fruit Jam without Pectin | Kitchn
9. Homemade Cherry Jam without Pectin | Veena Azmanov
10. Homemade Artisanal Jam without Pectin | The Organic Prepper

Making jam is the perfect way to welcome summer! Try out these easy, delicious recipes and have jam all summer long!

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Canning 101: 30 Easy Homemade Jam Recipes You Have to Try (2024)

FAQs

What is the ratio of fruit to sugar for jam? ›

(2)Most jam recipes call for a 1:1 ratio of fruit to sugar. I usually use a 75 % ratio, or 1 ½ pounds of sugar to every 2 pounds of fruit, unless the fruit is not very sweet, in which case, I adjust accordingly.

What is the secret to making jam? ›

Use fresh, dry, slightly under-ripe fruit. Strawberries and raspberries are best layered with the sugar and left for a couple of hours before cooking. Plums, currants, gooseberries, cherries etc need to be lightly poached before sugar is added. Pectin, naturally found in fruit is vital to make your jam set.

What happens if you put less sugar in jam? ›

Less sugar may allow for greater bacterial growth. As a result, process times may be longer for these low-sugar or no-sugar jams and jellies. Some pectin products include preservatives to reduce bacterial growth, as well as to preserve color.

How runny should jam be before canning? ›

1) The Saucer Test

Once you think that your jam has reached its setting point or has thickened, spoon a bit of the jam on the cold plate and tilt it vertically so the jam runs. You are aiming for a slow descent, not a runny mess. If it runs slow, it's set!

What is the perfect jam ratio? ›

The ratio between fruit and sugar varies: with sweet fruits, it's about 2:1 (2 kilos of fruit, 1 of sugar), while with more bitter fruits like oranges, it should be more like 3:2. If uncertain, it's better to round up with the sugar. The other potential ingredients – lemon and pectin – are found in many jam recipes.

What happens if you put too much sugar in jam? ›

Jam recipes mostly comprise equal weights of fruit and sugar. You can play with this 1:1 ratio as much as you want, but too much fruit and you may lose the preserving effects of the sugar; too much sugar and it may crystallise during storage.

What is the best sugar for jam? ›

Coarse-grain white granulated sugar is best for jam-making as it ensures a good clear jam, but fine caster sugar can also be used. The coarse grains dissolve more slowly and evenly, giving a better result. Granulated sugar with added pectin is also available, but it shouldn't be necessary to use this.

When making jam when do you add lemon juice? ›

Once the jam reaches a slow, thick boil, add lemon juice and continue to cook, stirring constantly until the jam returns to its earlier consistency, about another 5 minutes.

Do you let jam cool before putting lids on? ›

Fill the hot dry jars right to the top – preserves shrink slightly on cooling and a full jar means less trapped condensation. Seal the jars while still hot. This rule applies to all jams, jellies, pickles and chutneys.

What happens if you add sugar before pectin in jam? ›

Do not vary the sequence in which the ingredients are added. For example, powdered pectin does not dissolve in a sugared solution, so if you add the sugar and then the dry pectin, the jam will not be firm. Be sure you use a kettle large enough to accommodate the preserves when they are brought to a full rolling boil.

Why do you put warm sugar in jam? ›

Heat the sugar before adding to the fruit

Jam made faster is fresher and even more delicious. Heat the sugar for around 15 minutes in the oven, on a moderate temperature, before adding to the fruit in your maslin pan. This will help it dissolve even more quickly into the fruit, for a faster thickening.

What is the wrinkle test in jam making? ›

Take the jam off the heat while testing. Push your finger through the jam on the plate - you're looking for it to wrinkle and not flood back in to fill the gap. If it's not ready, turn the pan back on, simmer for five minutes and test again.

What is the spoon test for jam? ›

To test, remove the confection from the heat and carefully transfer a half-spoonful to one of your frozen spoons. Place the spoon back in the freezer for 3 to 4 minutes, then remove it and tilt the spoon vertically to see how quickly the jam, jelly or marmalade runs.

Does lemon juice thicken jam? ›

Lack of acidity: Acids like lemon juice help lower the jam mixture's pH, which reacts with the natural or added pectin to help thicken the jam. If a jam recipe doesn't call for lemon juice or lime juice, it could rely on another ingredient, like added pectin, to set the jam.

What are the ingredient ratios for jam? ›

First, there is jam sugar in a 1:1 ratio, where you use as much fruit as sugar. Then there are 2:1 or 3:1 ratios, where the amount of sugar is less than the amount of fruit. This makes the fruit flavor of the jam more pronounced, and less sweet overall.

What is the ratio of pulp to sugar for the preparation of jam? ›

It can be prepared from one kind of fruit or from two or more kinds.In its preparation about 45% of fruit pulp should be used for every 55% of sugar. The FPO specification of jam is 68.5% TSS, 45% of fruit pulp and 0.5-0.6% of acid (citric acid) per 100 gm of the prepared product.

How do you calculate fruit content in jam? ›

This fruit content is not worked out in the same way as 'QUIDing' with the fruit content, which is in any case done in the ingredient declaration. You will get a % fruit for each fruit the jam contains, together the statement 'Prepared with X g of fruit per 100g'.

How many cup of sugar is added if the fruit is rich in pectin? ›

Sugar is the most common sweetener used, although honey, syrup and artificial sweeteners are also used. Brown sugar and molasses are not used as their flavour overpowers the fruit flavour. If fruit juice contains enough pectin, use 175 mL (3/4 cup) to 250 mL (I cup) sugar to 250 mL (I cup) of juice.

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